Entrepreneurial Business Plan Under Undiversifiable Idiosyncratic Risk

Bong-Gyu Jang, Hyun-Tak Lee, Seyoung Park
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Abstract

This paper presents an entrepreneurial optimal business plan in which optimal consumption and portfolio rules, and optimal exit strategy for an entrepreneur are jointly determined in the presence of undiversifiable idiosyncratic risk. We find that the entrepreneur is more likely to exit from her risky business as investment opportunity worsens or as her risk aversion coefficient increases or as the idiosyncratic risk increases. When the entrepreneur decumulates wealth, she can achieve a partial hedging effect of a risky portfolio against the business risk by optimally increasing her risky portfolio as the idiosyncratic risk increases. Accordingly, stock market participation is of importance to the entrepreneur for the purpose of risk diversification and a smooth continuation of her risky business.
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不可分散特质风险下的创业商业计划
本文提出了在不可分散的特质风险存在下,企业家最优消费规则、最优投资组合规则和最优退出策略共同确定的企业家最优经营计划。我们发现,当投资机会恶化、风险厌恶系数增加或特质风险增加时,企业家更有可能退出其风险企业。当企业家积累财富时,她可以通过随着特质风险的增加而最优地增加她的风险投资组合来实现风险投资组合对商业风险的部分对冲效应。因此,股票市场的参与对企业家来说是非常重要的,因为它可以分散风险,使其风险企业顺利地继续下去。
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