Characteristic Analysis of AC Nozzle Arcs in CO2

Xiaoling Zhao, Dongxian Tan, Su Zhao, D. Xiao, Yizhou Wu, Ruishuang Zhong
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Abstract

Previous work shows that the interruption capability of a gas not only depends on the its material properties but also on the flow field because turbulence plays an important role in the interruption process. Recent experimental results on maximum interruptible di/dt in a model circuit breaker show that the interruption capability of CO2is about 60% that of pure SF6. A computational study of the interruption process in the above model circuit breaker with CO2as the working gas has been carried out to affirm the experimental interruption capability of CO2. Through detailed analysis of the results mechanisms responsible for the difference in the interruption capabilities of the two gases are identified and the performance dependence on material properties discussed. The suitability of turbulence coefficient is also discussed.
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CO2中交流喷嘴电弧特性分析
以往的研究表明,气体的中断能力不仅取决于其材料性质,还取决于流场,因为湍流在中断过程中起着重要作用。最近对模型断路器的最大可中断di/dt的实验结果表明,co2的中断能力约为纯SF6的60%。对上述模型断路器以CO2为工作气体时的中断过程进行了计算研究,以验证CO2的实验中断能力。通过对结果的详细分析,确定了两种气体中断能力差异的机理,并讨论了性能对材料性能的依赖关系。讨论了湍流系数的适用性。
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