Surface Electromyography (SEMG) Based Robotic Assistive Device

Wong Hooi Guan, M. A. Ahamed Khan, M. Ramasamy, C. Ang, Lim Wei Hong, Kalaiselvi, C. Deisy, Shanmugam Sridevi, M. Suresh
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Abstract

An EMG-based exoskeleton robot system that assist the rehabilitation process of upper limb has been proposed in this project. The exoskeleton has four degree of freedom (DOF) capable of various motion such as shoulder flexion/extension, abduction/adduction and internal/external rotation, and elbow flexion/extension. This project report describes the hardware design of the exoskeleton robot and the control method after analysing the work of other researchers. The skin surface electromyography (SEMG) signals of muscles and the joint force/torque of the user are used as the input information for the proposed controller. The robot’s motion can be controlled by both the SEMG signals and force/torque signals. Support vector machine (SVM) has been implemented to estimate user’s intended motion based on the SEMG signals. The proposed control system has only been tested in computer simulation. Thus, further testing and analysis are required before the robot prototype can be built.
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基于表面肌电图(SEMG)的机器人辅助装置
本课题提出了一种基于肌电图的辅助上肢康复的外骨骼机器人系统。外骨骼有四个自由度(DOF),能够进行各种运动,如肩部屈曲/伸展,外展/内收和内/外旋转,以及肘关节屈曲/伸展。本项目报告在分析了其他研究者工作的基础上,详细介绍了外骨骼机器人的硬件设计和控制方法。肌肉的皮肤表面肌电图(SEMG)信号和用户的关节力/扭矩被用作拟议控制器的输入信息。机器人的运动可以由表面肌电信号和力/扭矩信号控制。基于表面肌电信号,实现了支持向量机(SVM)来估计用户的预期动作。所提出的控制系统仅在计算机仿真中进行了测试。因此,在建造机器人原型之前,需要进一步的测试和分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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