A direct brain interface to restore function in humans with spinal cord injury

J. Donoghue
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Abstract

Summary form only given. We describe the design of a compact, wireless sensor module designed to capture expressive gestures in real-time when worn at the hands and feet of a dancer. Each sensor includes a 6-axis inertial measurement unit (IMU) that contains three orthogonal gyroscopes and accelerometers in order to capture local dynamics, as well as a capacitive sensor to measure node-to-node proximity. Signal conditioning to support a resistive sensor (e.g., bend or pressure measurement) is also included, and a compact expansion port is available with free digital inputs and an SPI interface. The onboard radio transceiver supports a power-efficient, high-speed RF network capable of real-time data acquisition from several devices simultaneously, thereby meeting the requirements of instrumenting a small dance ensemble for interactive applications. This paper describes the application goals, presents the prototype hardware design, introduces concepts for feature extraction, and shows early test results
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直接脑接口恢复脊髓损伤患者的功能
只提供摘要形式。我们描述了一种紧凑的无线传感器模块的设计,该模块设计用于实时捕捉舞者佩戴在手上和脚上时的表情手势。每个传感器包括一个6轴惯性测量单元(IMU),其中包含三个正交陀螺仪和加速度计,用于捕获局部动态,以及一个电容传感器,用于测量节点到节点的接近度。还包括支持电阻传感器(例如弯曲或压力测量)的信号调理,并提供紧凑的扩展端口,可提供免费数字输入和SPI接口。机载无线电收发器支持高效节能的高速射频网络,能够同时从多个设备获取实时数据,从而满足交互式应用中对小型舞蹈集合进行仪器检测的要求。本文描述了应用目标,给出了原型硬件设计,介绍了特征提取的概念,并给出了早期测试结果
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