So you think you laser safety program is going well, are you really sure?

S. Lappi
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Abstract

As with all safety issues it is easy, forget that laser hazards do not stop at one place or at one use; after all we have a program in place to cover those hazards, right. Well maybe not, the traditional laser safety program generally focuses on three groups’ research, medical and industrial users of lasers. Why? Because they are the most likely to obtain and use class 3B and 4 lasers, as these lasers where expensive to purchase and often required special utilities to operate. Unfortunately, this is no longer the case, with the availability of cheap and very powerful lasers, the laser safety officer (LSO) needs to expand their horizon’s to include non-traditional groups in the laser safety program. The LSO should expand their reach into these areas, facilities use, embedded laser use, outdoor laser use, and of course the driver behind all of this the cheap laser.When one thinks of facilities laser use, what first comes to mind are laser levels and laser sighted infrared thermometers which are generally safe when purchased from reliable manufactures, but what about laser wielding or laser paint removal, have you consider the impact these tools will have on your laser safety program? On the other hand embedded laser have been only a concern when they are disposed of after all they are in a Class 1 box with interlocks so little concern, right? Well maybe not, interlocks can fail, be defeated or not be there at all. After all the embedded will be used by researchers or trades professionals who read the manual and understand about the hazards. Look at where all those embedded lasers are going, maker spaces, libraries, or general office spaces and ask are you reaching these folks? If those areas are not enough places to look consider the great outdoors, but you say the only folks who would use a laser outdoors are researchers or concert promoters and they know that there are very specific rules to follow because we put all of that into the laser safety manual, but ask who is reading it? Did you ask your pest management group what happened to all the Canadian geese on campus, or the folks wanting to collect plant samples in the top of trees, or the group of makers who thought making a laser canon would be fun for playing tag? So what is causing this expansion of laser use? The cheap laser, do you realize that you can now purchase a 100W laser for less than $5,000.00 correction $1,000.00! Most institutions and companies will require purchase at or over $5,000.00 to be reviewed prior to authorization, but if the cost is less, there may be little or no oversite. Therefore, even if you have purchasing flagging lasers in all likelihood you will never see this kind of powerful laser buy thus you must expand your horizons to close this hole in your program.As with all safety issues it is easy, forget that laser hazards do not stop at one place or at one use; after all we have a program in place to cover those hazards, right. Well maybe not, the traditional laser safety program generally focuses on three groups’ research, medical and industrial users of lasers. Why? Because they are the most likely to obtain and use class 3B and 4 lasers, as these lasers where expensive to purchase and often required special utilities to operate. Unfortunately, this is no longer the case, with the availability of cheap and very powerful lasers, the laser safety officer (LSO) needs to expand their horizon’s to include non-traditional groups in the laser safety program. The LSO should expand their reach into these areas, facilities use, embedded laser use, outdoor laser use, and of course the driver behind all of this the cheap laser.When one thinks of facilities laser use, what first comes to mind are laser levels and laser sighted infrared thermometers which are generally sa...
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所以你认为你的激光安全项目进展顺利,你真的确定吗?
与所有安全问题一样,很容易忘记激光危害不会在一个地方或一次使用中停止;毕竟我们有一个项目来覆盖这些危险,对吧。也许不是,传统的激光安全项目通常关注三个群体的研究,即激光的医疗和工业用户。为什么?因为他们最有可能获得和使用3B和4级激光器,因为这些激光器购买昂贵,通常需要特殊的公用事业来操作。不幸的是,这种情况已经不复存在,随着廉价和非常强大的激光器的可用性,激光安全官员(LSO)需要扩大他们的视野,将非传统群体纳入激光安全计划。LSO应该扩展到这些领域,设施使用,嵌入式激光使用,室外激光使用,当然,所有这些背后的驱动因素是廉价激光。当人们想到激光使用的设施时,首先想到的是激光水平仪和激光视红外温度计,如果从可靠的制造商购买,它们通常是安全的,但是激光使用或激光去除油漆,您是否考虑过这些工具将对您的激光安全程序产生影响?另一方面,嵌入式激光只有在它们被处理时才会引起关注毕竟它们是在一个带有联锁的1级盒子里所以很少引起关注,对吧?也许不是,互锁可能会失败,被打败,或者根本不存在。毕竟,嵌入式将由阅读手册并了解其危害的研究人员或行业专业人士使用。看看所有这些嵌入式激光器的去向,创客空间,图书馆,或者一般的办公空间,然后问一下你是否接触到了这些人?如果这些地方还不够,可以考虑户外,但你说只有研究人员或音乐会推广人员才会在户外使用激光他们知道有非常具体的规则要遵守因为我们把所有这些都写进了激光安全手册,但问一下谁在看?你有没有问过你的害虫管理小组,校园里所有的加拿大鹅怎么了,或者那些想在树顶收集植物样本的人,或者那些认为制作激光大炮就像玩捉人游戏一样有趣的制造者?那么是什么导致了激光使用的扩大呢?便宜的激光器,你有没有意识到你现在可以用不到5000美元的价格购买一个100W的激光器,纠正一下,1000美元!大多数机构和公司在授权前会要求超过5,000美元的采购进行审查,但如果成本较低,则可能很少或不需要海外采购。因此,即使你有购买标记激光器在所有的可能性,你永远不会看到这种强大的激光购买,因此你必须扩大你的视野,以关闭这个洞在你的程序。与所有安全问题一样,很容易忘记激光危害不会在一个地方或一次使用中停止;毕竟我们有一个项目来覆盖这些危险,对吧。也许不是,传统的激光安全项目通常关注三个群体的研究,即激光的医疗和工业用户。为什么?因为他们最有可能获得和使用3B和4级激光器,因为这些激光器购买昂贵,通常需要特殊的公用事业来操作。不幸的是,这种情况已经不复存在,随着廉价和非常强大的激光器的可用性,激光安全官员(LSO)需要扩大他们的视野,将非传统群体纳入激光安全计划。LSO应该扩展到这些领域,设施使用,嵌入式激光使用,室外激光使用,当然,所有这些背后的驱动因素是廉价激光。当人们想到激光使用的设备时,首先想到的是激光水平仪和激光视红外温度计,它们通常是…
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