Development of subcutaneous implantation coil for birds

I. Nakajima, T. Kitano, Kaoru Nakada, J. Hata, Masuhisa Ta
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Abstract

We have developed an electromagnetic generator to bury in subcutaneous area or abdominal cavity of the birds. As we can't use a solar battery, it is extremely difficult to supply a power for subcutaneous implantation such as biosensors under the skin due to the darkness environment. We are aiming to test the antigen-antibody reaction to confirm an avian influenza[1-2]. One solution is a very small generator with the electromagnetic induction coil. We attached the developed coil to chickens and pheasants and recorded the electric potential generated as the chicken walked and the pheasant flew. The electric potential generated by walking or flapping is equal to or exceeds the 10 V peak-to-peak at maximum. Even if we account for the junction voltage of the diode (300 mV), efficient charging of the double-layer capacitor is possible with the voltage doubler rectifier. If we increase the voltage, other problems arise, including the highvoltage insulation of the double-layer capacitor. For this reason, we believe the power generated to be sufficient.
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鸟类皮下植入线圈的研制
我们开发了一种可以埋入鸟类皮下或腹腔的电磁发生器。由于不能使用太阳能电池,因此由于环境黑暗,很难为皮肤下的生物传感器等皮下植入提供电力。我们的目标是测试抗原-抗体反应以确认禽流感[1-2]。一个解决方案是一个非常小的发电机与电磁感应线圈。我们将开发好的线圈连接到鸡和野鸡身上,记录下鸡走路和野鸡飞行时产生的电势。行走或拍动产生的电势峰值等于或超过10v。即使我们考虑到二极管的结电压(300 mV),使用倍压整流器也可以对双层电容器进行有效充电。如果我们增加电压,就会出现其他问题,包括双层电容器的高压绝缘。因此,我们认为产生的能量是足够的。
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