Dynamic Behavior of Four-bar Mechanism with Three-dimensional Clearance and Wear

Li Zhang, Zhiqian Lu, Shufeng Zhang, J. Tao
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Abstract

Because of machining tolerance as well as wear, joint clearances are inevitable in multibody systems. It can seriously degrade the dynamic performance of connected parts and significantly increase the operating noise. Most of previous studies about clearance joints were conducted on planar multibody systems, but actually the relative motion of journal and bearing includes radial and axial component. Therefore, the wear of joint is also three-dimensional. The influence of different spatial clearances on the dynamic response of multibody system is studied with a four-bar mechanism as the research object. In addition, in the ABAQUS/Standard environment, wear behavior of three-dimensional clearance joint is simulated and the spatial shape of contact surface after wear is obtained.
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四杆机构三维间隙与磨损的动力学行为
由于加工公差和磨损,在多体系统中,关节间隙是不可避免的。它会严重降低被连接部件的动态性能,并显著增加工作噪声。以往对间隙关节的研究大多是在平面多体系统上进行的,但实际上轴颈与轴承的相对运动包括径向分量和轴向分量。因此,关节的磨损也是三维的。以四杆机构为研究对象,研究了不同空间间隙对多体系统动力响应的影响。此外,在ABAQUS/Standard环境下,模拟了三维间隙接头的磨损行为,得到了磨损后接触面的空间形状。
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