Direct tilt angle control on inverted pendulum mobile robots

Yuta Shimizu, A. Shimada
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

This paper introduces a tilt control based movement control scheme for inverted pendulum mobile robots. It is based on direct tilt angle control (DTAC) with a disturbance observer using the Kalman filtering technique. The DTAC is expected to be an effective for high acceleration, and the presented observer achieves a better estimation even if tilt joint angle sensor is a poorly-resolved. Although we have presented it in the previous papers and conferences, a drawback remains and it is shown high-speed curve and fast turn motions. It seems that the tilt angle sensor attached in the pendulum body causes instable during curved and turning motions. Where the sensor consistes of a rotary encoder with two thin and light arms which touch the floor. To fix this problem, we have adopted a gyro scope and concurrently design an observer. The gyro scopes are well-known and the basic structure of the observer is the same as the one presented by S.Matsumoto, Y.Fujimoto, et.al. However, this paper describes a try combining it with our original DTAC scheme.
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倒立摆移动机器人的直接倾斜角度控制
介绍了一种基于倾斜控制的倒立摆移动机器人运动控制方案。该方法基于直接倾角控制(DTAC),并采用卡尔曼滤波技术引入扰动观测器。期望DTAC在高加速度下是有效的,并且所提出的观测器即使在倾斜关节角度传感器分辨率较差的情况下也能获得较好的估计。虽然我们已经在以前的论文和会议上提出了它,但它仍然存在一个缺点,即显示出高速曲线和快速转弯运动。在摆体上安装的倾斜角传感器可能会导致摆体在弯曲和旋转运动时不稳定。传感器由一个旋转编码器和两个接触地面的又细又轻的手臂组成。为了解决这个问题,我们采用了陀螺仪示波器,同时设计了观测器。陀螺仪是众所周知的,观察员的基本结构是相同的一个提出了S.Matsumoto, Y.Fujimoto,等。然而,本文描述了将其与原始DTAC方案相结合的一种尝试。
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