Multiple Intelligences-Based Instructional Strategy of English Academic Writing Skill Instruction (MIB-IS of EAWSI): A Classroom Action Research at One of Indonesia Senior High School

Noldy Pelenkahu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study is focused on the implementation of Multiple Intelligences-Based Instructional Strategy (MIB-IS) to improve students English Academic Writing Skill Instruction (EAWSI). It uses Classroom Action Research (CAR). There are four steps in this CAR: (1) plan, (2) action, (3) observation, and (4) reflection. Multiple Intelligences-Based Instructional Strategy (MIB-IS) can improve Senior High School students’ academic writing (argumentative essay writing) in eight students’ intelligences (linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and naturalist) following the writing process of creating, outlining, drafting, and polishing. The process of academic writing instruction through MIB-IS will be more effective if the students are able to be more active in following every single step of writing process to hit the big issues of content, organization, unity, coherence, logic and the smaller issues of grammar, sentence-structure, punctuation, and spelling. And by giving an academic writing exercise in every phase of instruction is really important to improve students’ argumentative essay writing skill for students to master the concepts comprehensively and integrated properly. And so, the school as an educational institution must prepare its students to go to the university by the capability of supporting MIB-IS implementation in academic writing instruction as an effective English instructional strategy.
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基于多元智能的英语学术写作技巧教学策略:印尼某高中课堂行动研究
本研究旨在探讨运用多元智能教学策略(MIB-IS)改善学生英语学术写作技能教学。它采用课堂行动研究(CAR)。这个CAR有四个步骤:(1)计划,(2)行动,(3)观察,(4)反思。基于多元智能的教学策略(Multiple intelligence - based teaching Strategy,简称MIB-IS)可以通过创作、提纲、起草、润色等写作过程,提高高中学生在语言、逻辑-数学、空间、身体-动觉、音乐、人际、内省、自然等八种智能的学术写作(议论文写作)水平。如果学生能够更积极地遵循写作过程的每一个步骤,以解决内容,组织,统一,连贯,逻辑等大问题以及语法,句子结构,标点和拼写等小问题,那么通过MIB-IS进行学术写作指导的过程将更加有效。在教学的每一个阶段进行学术写作练习,对于提高学生的议论文写作技巧,使学生全面、综合地掌握概念是非常重要的。因此,作为教育机构的学校必须为学生升入大学做好准备,支持在学术写作教学中实施MIB-IS作为一种有效的英语教学策略。
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