3D Feature Extraction of Head based on Target Region Matching

Haibin Yu, Jilin Liu, Jingbiao Liu
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Abstract

In order to recognize and track all of the heads exactly in top view images, a novel approach of 3D feature extraction of heads based on target region matching is presented. The main idea starts from the disparity of head region, which is generally extracted in global dense disparity image obtained by block matching method. Deferent from the block matching, the correspondence searching in target region matching is not done in the regions around every pixel in image but in the candidate head regions extracted in advance by monocular image processing. As the number of candidate head regions is far less than the resolution of image, the computational complexity and time consume can be largely reduced. After the disparity of candidate head regions are obtained, the 3D features of head, including the height feature and the perspective feature, can be extracted to largely improve the accuracy of head recognition.
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基于目标区域匹配的头部三维特征提取
为了准确地识别和跟踪俯视图像中的所有头部,提出了一种基于目标区域匹配的头部三维特征提取方法。主要思想从头部区域的视差开始,一般是在用分块匹配方法获得的全局密集视差图像中提取头部区域的视差。与块匹配不同,目标区域匹配不是在图像中每个像素周围的区域进行对应搜索,而是在通过单目图像处理预先提取的候选头部区域进行对应搜索。由于候选头部区域的数量远远小于图像的分辨率,可以大大降低计算复杂度和时间消耗。在获得候选头部区域的视差后,可以提取头部的三维特征,包括高度特征和视角特征,大大提高了头部识别的精度。
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