An Approach to Ultrasonic Remote Control Systems

P. Alfke, N. Doyle, Moise Hamaoui, Otto Hibbe
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Remote control systems for television receivers have, in general, tended to fall into the category described by the block diagram shown in Figure 1. This usually consists of an ultrasonic CW generator which transmits a specific frequency to the receiver for each control function required. The receiver system comprises an ultrasonic pick-up transducer and amplifier feeding the received signal to a series of tuned band-pass amplifiers, one for each frequency. The detected signal is then used to activate the desired control function. The signal frequencies employed are in the 30 to 50kHz range. Some of the problems with this type of system include range and directionality of the transmitter, receiver response to spurious inputs, e. g. coin/key noises, and the complexity of the receiver circuitry and its alignment. It is to this latter problem that this paper principally addresses itself.
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超声波遥控系统的研究
一般来说,电视接收机的遥控系统往往属于图1所示框图所描述的类别。这通常由一个超声波连续波发生器组成,它向接收器发送特定频率以实现所需的每个控制功能。接收系统包括超声波拾取换能器和放大器,将接收到的信号馈送到一系列调谐带通放大器,每个频率一个。然后用检测到的信号来激活所需的控制功能。所采用的信号频率在30到50kHz范围内。这种类型系统的一些问题包括发射机的范围和方向性,接收机对杂散输入的响应,例如硬币/钥匙噪声,以及接收机电路及其校准的复杂性。本文主要论述的是后一个问题。
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