Enabling optimisation in the design of complex computer based systems

J. Leaney, M. Denford, T. O'Neill
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This paper aims to understand the issues involved in introducing optimisation in complex computer based systems. It also proposes a framework within which optimisation may occur, and suggests the research that needs to be done. The paper follows through on software's dominance in complex systems to determine the feasibility of raising complex computer based system design to a new level of practice by enabling optimisation and refinement built upon architectural modelling. The paper draws on optimisation in chemical, control system and aeronautical engineering for its techniques and tools. The major issues are: how to apply optimisation to complex systems; how to apply refinement in a scalable, inclusive manner; how to extend architectural modelling to encompass optimisation and refinement. Additionally, a visual design guidance system need to be developed for the designer, and an appropriate design process is to be developed. The effect of a project built upon this framework could be to transform the way system/software architects design complex systems, and, have a profound effect on the effectiveness of all industries which deal with complex systems.
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在复杂的基于计算机的系统设计中实现优化
本文旨在了解在复杂的基于计算机的系统中引入优化所涉及的问题。它还提出了一个框架,其中优化可能发生,并建议需要做的研究。本文遵循软件在复杂系统中的主导地位,以确定通过在架构建模的基础上实现优化和细化,将复杂的基于计算机的系统设计提高到一个新的实践水平的可行性。本文借鉴了化工、控制系统和航空工程中的优化技术和工具。主要问题是:如何将优化应用于复杂系统;如何以可扩展、包容的方式应用改进;如何扩展架构建模以包含优化和细化。此外,需要为设计师开发一个视觉设计指导系统,并开发一个合适的设计过程。建立在这个框架上的项目的效果可能是改变系统/软件架构师设计复杂系统的方式,并且对处理复杂系统的所有行业的有效性产生深远的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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