Former Beggar's Survival Strategy during Covid-19 Pandemic in Kampung Topeng, Malang City, Indonesia

Atikah Rahmawati, Zaki Mubarak, A. Azman, Syazwani Drani
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Abstract

. The COVID-19 pandemic brought rapid change and adversely affected the economy. The vulnerable poor are among the most affected communities. Kampung Topeng is a portrait of economically vulnerable people. As a community-based social rehabilitation area for beggars, its implementation is from November 2016 to the present. The program was designated as a successful national empowerment pilot project because they turned beggars into no longer doing begging activities. The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the direction of government social policy to focus on health. This reality changes the life activities of the beneficiaries. On the other hand, it is still economically dependent on the program. This condition certainly requires extraordinary effort, and a strategy is needed to meet the needs of family life. The results are based on in-depth interviews with 30 family heads. The survival strategies are by the informant's mindset about income in meeting the needs of family life. This strategy is also back grounded experience before occupying a social rehabilitation zone. The study's findings could provide a valuable basis for formulating the implementation of social services for the vulnerable poor, particularly beggars during pandemic times.
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印度尼西亚玛琅市Kampung Topeng的前乞丐在Covid-19大流行期间的生存策略
. 新冠肺炎疫情带来快速变化,对经济产生不利影响。弱势穷人是受影响最严重的群体之一。甘榜Topeng是经济弱势群体的写照。作为一个以社区为基础的乞丐社会康复区,其实施时间为2016年11月至今。该计划被指定为成功的国家赋权试点项目,因为他们使乞丐不再从事乞讨活动。COVID-19大流行改变了政府社会政策的方向,以健康为重点。这一现实改变了受益者的生活活动。另一方面,它在经济上仍然依赖于该计划。这种情况当然需要特别的努力,需要一种战略来满足家庭生活的需要。调查结果基于对30个家庭户主的深度访谈。生存策略是由被调查者关于收入满足家庭生活需要的心态决定的。这一策略也是在占领社会康复区之前的背景经验。这项研究的结果可以为制定流行病期间为弱势穷人,特别是乞丐提供社会服务的实施方案提供宝贵的基础。
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