Demo: Fusing WiFi and Video Sensing for Accurate Group Detection in Indoor Spaces

Kasthuri Jayarajah, Zaman Lantra, Ritesh Kumar, Archan Misra
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Abstract

Understanding one's group context in indoor spaces is useful for many reasons -- e.g., at a shopping mall, knowing a customer's group context can help in offering context-specific incentives, or estimating taxi demand for customers exiting the mall. We presented GruMon in Sen et. al, which detects groups accurately under accurate localization assumptions or with the availability of inertial sensors from smartphones carried by the users. However, in most real situations, (1) client-side sensory information is not available, and (2) server-side localization is erroneous. Further, detecting people who not carry mobile phones with them (e.g., children/elders and phones with WiFi turned OFF, which we refer to as ``hidden nodes"), and separating out smaller sub-groups from a larger group that happens to share similar trajectories, remains a challenge. In this demo paper, we present our improved system for group detection in indoor environments. We overcome the key challenges of localization errors, presence of hidden nodes and sub-groups by fusing the WiFi and video sensing modalities.
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演示:融合WiFi和视频传感,实现室内空间精准群体检测
在室内空间中,了解一个人的群体背景有很多用处——例如,在购物中心,了解客户的群体背景可以帮助提供特定情境的激励,或者估计离开购物中心的客户的出租车需求。我们在Sen等人的研究中提出了GruMon,它可以在精确的定位假设下或用户携带的智能手机上的惯性传感器的可用性下准确地检测群体。然而,在大多数实际情况下,(1)客户端感知信息不可用,(2)服务器端定位是错误的。此外,检测没有随身携带手机的人(例如,儿童/老人和关闭WiFi的手机,我们称之为“隐藏节点”),并从碰巧共享相似轨迹的较大群体中分离出较小的子群体,仍然是一项挑战。在这篇演示论文中,我们展示了我们的改进系统,用于室内环境中的群体检测。通过融合WiFi和视频传感模式,我们克服了定位错误、隐藏节点和子群的存在等关键挑战。
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