H. G. Wells and Monstrous Vegan Desires

E. Quinn
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Abstract

Chapter 2 focuses on the work of H. G. Wells and in particular his The Island of Doctor Moreau (1896). The Beast People of Doctor Moreau manifest a Frankensteinian legacy through their monstrous veganism, iterating the four key traits of the monstrous vegan as identified in Chapter 1. Framed through a consideration of ‘vegansexuality’, this chapter considers the relationship between alimentary and sexual desire. Contextualized in relation to late-nineteenth-century anti-vivisection movements and Darwinian ideas, veganism, as ethical abstraction divorced from the corporeal body, is seen to result in a failure to acknowledge the reality of human desires and the inescapably cannibalistic nature of our relation to others. The veganism of the Beast People is associated with artificiality, as a linguistic appendage that must be continually recited. Veganism is also seen as a spectre of the future, a utopian aspiration corrupted by its contact with the animal body.
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h·g·威尔斯和可怕的素食欲望
第二章主要介绍h.g.威尔斯的作品,特别是他的《莫罗医生岛》(1896)。莫罗博士的兽人通过他们可怕的素食主义体现了弗兰肯斯坦式的遗产,重复了第1章中确定的可怕的素食主义者的四个关键特征。通过对“素食性”的考虑,本章考虑了食欲和性欲之间的关系。在19世纪晚期的反活体解剖运动和达尔文思想的背景下,纯素食主义,作为一种脱离肉体的伦理抽象,被视为无法承认人类欲望的现实,以及我们与他人关系中不可避免的同类相食的本质。兽人的素食主义与人为性有关,作为一种必须不断背诵的语言附属物。纯素食主义也被视为未来的幽灵,一种乌托邦式的渴望,被与动物身体的接触所腐蚀。
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