Frazeologizmy ako stelesnenie kultúry

M. Moravkova
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This article discusses the externalization of culture in phraseological units. Phraseological units are relatively stable word-groups with their own meaning. They have various features such as polylexicality, reproductivity and idiomaticity respectively transfer of the meaning. One of the reasons why they are important for the language is that they express human experience and externalize the culture of the Slovak language. The nation´s culture is focused on work, but also on the (Catholic) religion. The most common sources of images in Slovak phraseology are work and religious elements. Work, as well as moral, intellectual and spiritual contents are also frequently expressed in phraseological units. This confirms the fact that culture is reflected in phraseology.
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本文从词汇单位的角度探讨了文化的外化。词组单位是相对稳定的词群,有自己的意义。它们分别具有多词性、可再生性和习语性等特点。它们对语言很重要的原因之一是它们表达了人类的经验,并使斯洛伐克语的文化具体化。这个国家的文化注重工作,但也注重(天主教)宗教。在斯洛伐克语用语中,最常见的意象来源是工作和宗教元素。工作,以及道德、智力和精神内容也经常用词汇单位来表达。这证实了文化反映在用语中的事实。
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