Design of self-adjusting algorithm for data-intensive MapReduce applications

Amin Nazir Nagiwale, Manish R. Umale, Aditya Sinha
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

MapReduce framework is suitable for dataintensive applications for large scale processing, but these classes of applications like machine learning algorithms, graph algorithms, sentiment analysis algorithms, etc. have dealt with skewness, diversity of data to adapt changes in real time. For example, it is difficult to adapt to real time changes in training data/corpus for big data applications like Sentiment Analysis, Email spam detection, and log file analysis. To achieve this goal, we have proposed an algorithm that is based on concepts of functional programming and self-adjusting computations that supports effectively accepting changes for system ranging from making training set/ language corpus domain-specific, amortized analysis of algorithm to change in storage, network and architecture design for distributed systems. For experimental purposes, we have implemented Selfie, self -adjusting algorithm with Splay tree for Twitter Sentiment analysis, which makes system responsible for skewness in access pattern and diversity in trends. Proposed algorithm can be helpful for other iterative and interactive applications that faces machine learning challenges like feature generation and selection, over-fitting, explain and improve models to effectively deal with large dynamic data sets.
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数据密集型MapReduce应用的自调整算法设计
MapReduce框架适用于大规模处理的数据密集型应用程序,但这些类的应用程序,如机器学习算法、图算法、情感分析算法等,已经处理了数据的偏度、多样性,以适应实时变化。例如,在情感分析、电子邮件垃圾检测和日志文件分析等大数据应用中,很难适应训练数据/语料库的实时变化。为了实现这一目标,我们提出了一种基于函数式编程和自调整计算概念的算法,该算法支持有效地接受系统的变化,范围从制作训练集/语言语料库领域特定,算法的平摊分析到分布式系统的存储,网络和架构设计的变化。为了实验目的,我们实现了带有Splay树的自调整算法Selfie,用于Twitter情感分析,该算法使系统对访问模式的偏度和趋势的多样性负责。所提出的算法可以帮助其他迭代和交互式应用,这些应用面临机器学习的挑战,如特征生成和选择,过度拟合,解释和改进模型,以有效地处理大型动态数据集。
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