Enterprise Information System, Agility and Complexity - What is the Relationship?

H. Mellah, H. Drias
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Abstract

The term complexity is present everywhere. Complexity surrounds information, information system, organization as well as computing systems. In this work we present some challenges that deal with complexity. Why can enterprise organization be seen as complex? From what, complexity can arise within enterprise information system? What is relationship between complexity and agility? What are factors that may evolve complexity within enterprise information system? How computing system led information system towards complexity? To response to all this challenges, several dimensions dealing with complexity are displayed such as dynamics in enterprise information system components, while interacting, that can be tolerated by components autonomy; intelligibility that causes knowledge evolving; and inter-connectivity that is necessary with distribution. All these factors influence each others, within a three dimensional system. UML modeling of enterprise information system that includes complexity parameters is given.
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企业信息系统、敏捷性和复杂性——它们之间的关系是什么?
复杂性这个词随处可见。复杂性围绕着信息、信息系统、组织以及计算系统。在这项工作中,我们提出了一些处理复杂性的挑战。为什么企业组织可以被看作是复杂的?企业信息系统的复杂性是如何产生的?复杂性和敏捷性之间的关系是什么?哪些因素可能导致企业信息系统的复杂性?计算系统如何使信息系统走向复杂?为了应对所有这些挑战,显示了处理复杂性的几个维度,例如企业信息系统组件在交互时的动态,这可以被组件自治所容忍;导致知识进化的可理解性;内部连接是分销的必要条件。在一个三维系统中,所有这些因素相互影响。给出了包含复杂性参数的企业信息系统UML建模方法。
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