DPSGD Strategies for Cross-Silo Federated Learning

Matthieu Moreau, Tarek Benkhelif
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Abstract

As federated learning (FL) grows and new techniques are created to improve its efficiency and robustness, differential privacy (DP) proved to be a good ally for protecting users’ information. The differentially private version of stochastic gradient descent (DPSGD) is one of the most promising methods for enforcing privacy in machine learning algorithms. The noise added in DPSGD plays an important role in the convergence and performance of a model but also in the resulting privacy guarantee and must thus be chosen carefully. This paper reviews the effects of either selecting fixed or adaptive noise when training federated models under the cross-silo setting. We highlight their strengths and weaknesses and propose a hybrid approach, getting the best of both worlds.
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跨筒仓联邦学习的DPSGD策略
随着联邦学习(FL)的发展和新技术的出现以提高其效率和鲁棒性,差分隐私(DP)被证明是保护用户信息的一个很好的盟友。随机梯度下降(DPSGD)的差异隐私版本是机器学习算法中最有前途的隐私保护方法之一。在DPSGD中添加的噪声在模型的收敛性和性能以及由此产生的隐私保证中起着重要作用,因此必须仔细选择。本文综述了在交叉竖井环境下,选择固定噪声和自适应噪声对训练联邦模型的影响。我们强调了它们的优点和缺点,并提出了一种混合的方法,获得两个世界的优点。
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