TExSS: Transparency and Explanations in Smart Systems

Alison Smith-Renner, Styliani Kleanthous Loizou, Jonathan Dodge, Casey Dugan, Min Kyung Lee, Brian Y. Lim, T. Kuflik, Advait Sarkar, Avital Shulner-Tal, S. Stumpf
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Smart systems that apply complex reasoning to make decisions and plan behavior, such as decision support systems and personalized recommendations, are difficult for users to understand. Algorithms allow the exploitation of rich and varied data sources, in order to support human decision-making and/or taking direct actions; however, there are increasing concerns surrounding their transparency and accountability, as these processes are typically opaque to the user. Transparency and accountability have attracted increasing interest to provide more effective system training, better reliability and improved usability. This workshop provides a venue for exploring issues that arise in designing, developing and evaluating intelligent user interfaces that provide system transparency or explanations of their behavior. In addition, we focus on approaches to mitigate algorithmic biases that can be applied by researchers, even without access to a given system’s inter-workings, such as awareness, data provenance, and validation.
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智能系统中的透明度和解释
应用复杂推理来做出决策和计划行为的智能系统,如决策支持系统和个性化推荐,用户很难理解。算法允许利用丰富多样的数据源,以支持人类决策和/或采取直接行动;然而,由于这些过程对用户来说通常是不透明的,因此人们越来越关注它们的透明度和问责制。透明度和问责制吸引了越来越多的兴趣,以提供更有效的系统培训、更好的可靠性和改进的可用性。本次研讨会为探索在设计、开发和评估提供系统透明度或其行为解释的智能用户界面中出现的问题提供了一个场所。此外,我们专注于减轻算法偏差的方法,这些方法可以由研究人员应用,即使没有访问给定系统的内部工作,例如意识,数据来源和验证。
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