A novel ant clustering algorithm based on cellular automata

Xiao-hua Xu, Ling Chen, Ping He
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引用次数: 59

Abstract

Based on the principle of cellular automata in artificial life, an artificial ant sleeping model (ASM) and an ant algorithm for cluster analysis (A4C) are presented. Inspired by the behaviors of gregarious ant colonies, we use the ant agent to represent a data object. In ASM, each ant has two states: a sleeping state and an active state. The ant's state is controlled by a function of the ant's fitness to the environment it locates and a probability for the ants becoming active. The state of an ant is determined only by its local information. By moving dynamically, the ants form different subgroups adaptively, and hence the data objects they represent are clustered. Experimental results show that the A4C algorithm on ASM is significantly better than other clustering methods in terms of both speed and quality. It is adaptive, robust and efficient, achieving high autonomy, simplicity and efficiency.
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一种新的基于元胞自动机的蚂蚁聚类算法
基于元胞自动机在人工生命中的原理,提出了一种人工蚂蚁睡眠模型(ASM)和蚂蚁聚类分析算法(A4C)。受群居蚁群行为的启发,我们使用蚂蚁代理来表示数据对象。在ASM中,每个蚂蚁有两种状态:睡眠状态和活动状态。蚂蚁的状态是由蚂蚁对其所处环境的适应性和蚂蚁变得活跃的概率的函数控制的。蚂蚁的状态仅由其局部信息决定。通过动态移动,蚁群自适应地形成不同的子组,因此它们所代表的数据对象被聚类。实验结果表明,基于ASM的A4C算法无论在速度还是质量上都明显优于其他聚类方法。它具有自适应性、鲁棒性和高效性,实现了高度的自主性、简单性和高效性。
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