Food caching in captive coyotes: stereotypy of action sequence and spatial distribution of cache sites.

D P Phillips, J Ryon, W Danilchuk, J C Fentress
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

This paper describes some aspects of the food caching behaviour of four captive coyotes. Detailed observations of the actions used by coyotes to cache food revealed them to be strikingly similar to those previously described for timber wolves. The similarities included the identity of the movements used, their temporal sequencing, and their susceptibility to interruption. This suggests that there exists a stereotypy across canids in the action sequences used in caching. Second, an examination of the distribution of cache sites revealed that each coyote scattered cache sites widely within a wooded region of their enclosure and preferentially in terrains close to exposed tree roots.

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圈养土狼的食物贮藏:行动顺序的刻板印象和贮藏地点的空间分布。
本文描述了四种圈养土狼食物贮藏行为的某些方面。对土狼储藏食物的行为的详细观察表明,它们与之前对森林狼的描述惊人地相似。相似之处包括所使用的动作的同一性,它们的时间顺序,以及它们对中断的敏感性。这表明犬科动物在缓存中使用的动作序列中存在一种刻板印象。其次,对贮藏点分布的研究表明,每只土狼在其圈地的树木繁茂的区域内广泛地散布贮藏点,并优先选择靠近暴露树根的地形。
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