Privacy-preserving management of transactions' receipts for mobile environments

F. Paci, Ning Shang, Sam Kerr, Kevin Steuer, Jungha Woo, E. Bertino
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Users increasingly use their mobile devices for electronic transactions to store related information, such as digital receipts. However, such information can be target of several attacks. There are some security issues related to M-commerce: the loss or theft of mobile devices results in a exposure of transaction information; transaction receipts that are send over WI-FI or 3G networks can be easily intercepted; transaction receipts can also be captured via Bluetooth connections without the user's consent; and mobile viruses, worms and Trojan horses can access the transaction information stored on mobile devices if this information is not protected by passwords or PIN numbers. Therefore, assuring privacy and security of transactions' information, as well as of any sensitive information stored on mobile devices is crucial. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving approach to manage electronic transaction receipts on mobile devices. The approach is based on the notion of transaction receipts issued by service providers upon a successful transaction and combines Pedersen commitment and Zero Knowledge Proof of Knowledge (ZKPK) techniques and Oblivious Commitment-Based Envelope (OCBE) protocols. We have developed a version of such protocol for Near Field Communication (NFC) enabled cellular phones.
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移动环境中交易收据的隐私保护管理
用户越来越多地使用移动设备进行电子交易,以存储相关信息,例如数字收据。然而,这样的信息可能成为多种攻击的目标。移动商务存在一些安全问题:移动设备丢失或被盗会导致交易信息暴露;通过WI-FI或3G网络发送的交易收据很容易被截获;交易收据也可以在未经用户同意的情况下通过蓝牙连接获取;移动病毒、蠕虫和特洛伊木马可以访问存储在移动设备上的交易信息,如果这些信息没有密码或PIN码保护。因此,确保交易信息以及存储在移动设备上的任何敏感信息的隐私和安全至关重要。在本文中,我们提出了一种保护隐私的方法来管理移动设备上的电子交易收据。该方法基于服务提供者在成功交易时发出的交易收据的概念,并结合了Pedersen承诺和零知识知识证明(ZKPK)技术以及基于遗忘承诺的信封(OCBE)协议。我们已经为支持近场通信(NFC)的移动电话开发了这种协议的一个版本。
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