Managerial approach for transplanted rare plants: A proposal

A. Matsui
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Abstract

The species currently listed as rare plants are roughly divided into two types. The populations of one type of rare plants (including Pellionia minima Makino) have decreased due to habitat changes (e.g., from a wet environment to a dry environment) by human-driven development. The populations of the other type of rare plants (including disturbance-dependent species) have decreased because they are unmanaged. The former type of plants is stress tolerance-strategy or competition-strategy species, whereas the latter is only ruderal-strategy species. The stress tolerance-strategy or competition-strategy species do not need management after the protection period ends, but the ruderal-strategy species require adaptive management even after the protection period expires. The protection period of P. minima (a stress-tolerant competitor) is estimated to be approx. 1 year after transplant because P. minima have sufficient ecological adaptability and resilience, and growth in these plants is confirmed roughly 1 year after transplant.
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珍稀植物移栽管理方法:建议
目前被列为珍稀植物的物种大致分为两类。一种稀有植物(包括牧野Pellionia minima Makino)的种群数量由于人类驱动的生境变化(如从潮湿环境到干燥环境)而减少。其他类型的稀有植物(包括依赖干扰的物种)的种群数量减少了,因为它们没有得到管理。前一种类型的植物是抗逆性策略或竞争策略物种,而后者只是一般策略物种。胁迫耐受策略和竞争策略物种在保护期结束后不需要管理,而一般策略物种即使在保护期结束后也需要适应性管理。最小拟南芥(一种抗逆性竞争者)的保护期估计约为。移栽后1年,因为小豆科植物具有足够的生态适应性和恢复力,移栽后1年左右,这些植物的生长得到确认。
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