Lazy fault tolerance-a method for dependable distributed systems

Masahiko Saito, T. Yokoyama, Masaru Shimada
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Abstract

We present a method called Lazy Fault Tolerance for refining the reliability of distributed systems. Lazy Fault Tolerance uses data redundancy and the data of objects are distributed over computers in accordance with their 'nativity', The data of system management objects, which control the whole system based on the information of each computer, are naturally distributed over all computers. The object will restore its data by gathering all information from all computers in the case of failures. Lazy Fault Tolerance can greatly reduce the performance degradation in the absence of failures, although it takes a longer time to restore the system when a computer fails.
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延迟容错——可靠分布式系统的一种方法
我们提出了一种称为延迟容错的方法来改进分布式系统的可靠性。延迟容错利用数据冗余,对象的数据按照其“原生性”分布在计算机上,系统管理对象根据每台计算机的信息控制整个系统,其数据自然分布在所有计算机上。在发生故障的情况下,对象将通过收集所有计算机的所有信息来恢复其数据。延迟容错可以在没有故障的情况下大大减少性能下降,尽管当计算机发生故障时恢复系统需要更长的时间。
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