Design and Implementation of the TPM Chip J3210

Huanguo Zhang, Zhongping Qin, Yang Qi
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

During these years, computer security is in expeditious progressing. With the serious risk of security, the idea of Trusted Computing was introduced to the Information Technology industry. Trusted Computing has to ensure the computing is on the trusted platforms, so the technology of Trusted Computing Platform (TCP) was developed. In the specification of Trusted Computing Group (TCG), Trusted Platform Module (TPM) can be used to ensure that each computer will report its configuration parameters in a trustworthy manner. The cryptographic operations are all taking place in TPM, such as the measurement of Operation System, the encryption process, and the process of personal identification. These kinds of operations need huge computing power. Besides, these operations have to be done in TPM totally under the consideration of security. It is obviously a TPM chip should offer sufficient computing power to do these kinds of operations; otherwise the performance of trusted computing would descend seriously. In this paper, a high performance TPM chip J3210 based on SPARC v8 is designed and implemented. This high performance TPM chip J3210 consists of a high performance RISC CPU, a RSA/ECC cryptographic acceleration engine, a hash engine, a symmetric cryptographic acceleration engine, a random number generator and some peripheral interfaces. These internal Intellectual Property (IP) cores are elaborately designed and carefully configured. As a result, it demonstrates a high performance of cryptographic operations.
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TPM芯片J3210的设计与实现
这些年来,计算机安全正在迅速发展。随着安全风险的日益严重,可信计算的思想被引入信息技术行业。可信计算必须保证计算是在可信的平台上进行的,因此开发了可信计算平台(TCP)技术。在可信计算组(TCG)规范中,可以使用可信平台模块(TPM)来确保每台计算机以可信的方式报告其配置参数。加密操作都是在TPM中进行的,如操作系统的度量、加密过程、个人身份识别过程等。这类操作需要巨大的计算能力。此外,这些操作必须完全在安全考虑的情况下在TPM中进行。显然,TPM芯片应该提供足够的计算能力来完成这些操作;否则,可信计算的性能将严重下降。本文设计并实现了基于SPARC v8的高性能TPM芯片J3210。高性能TPM芯片J3210由高性能RISC CPU、RSA/ECC加密加速引擎、哈希引擎、对称加密加速引擎、随机数生成器和一些外围接口组成。这些内部知识产权(IP)核心经过精心设计和精心配置。因此,它展示了高性能的加密操作。
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