EVALUASI KINERJA STRUKTUR BANGUNAN MENGGUNAKAN PUSHOVER ANALYSIS DENGAN METODE ATC-40 DAN FEMA 356

R. Prihadi, Dwi Kurniati, Bambang Prihadi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Pushover analysis is a non-linear static analysis to determine the collapse behavior of a building or structure. The analysis is carried out by giving a static lateral load pattern to the structure, which is then gradually increased by a multiplier until a buliding movement target is reached. This final assignment research was conducted to determine the performance point based on ATC-40, to determine the performance level based on ATC-40, and to determine the performance level based on FEMA 356. The research method used the response spectrum with the SAP2000 v14 program. The result of the performance point in building with the values of Sa = 0,737, and Sd = 0,200 for the push X, while the values of push Y Sa = 0,680, and Sd = 0,225. The calculation of ATC-40 in building shows the value of the drift ratio in the X direction 0,01165 and the drift ratio Y direction 0,0127 at the level of performance Immediate Occupancy (IO). The result of FEMA 356 calculation in building shows the value of the lateral displacement target structure of the X direction structure = 0,00437 (0,437 %), and the value of the lateral displacement target of the Y direction structure = 0,006 (0,6 %) and at the level of performance Immediate Occupancy (IO). Then it could be concluded that The Dental & Mouth Hospital of UGM Prof. Soedomo, was at the level of performance Immediate Occupancy (IO), meaning that the building was still safe and could be reused after the earthquake and don’t occured serious demage.
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使用控制分析方法ATC-40和FEMA 356的构建结构绩效评估
推覆分析是一种非线性静力分析,用于确定建筑物或结构的倒塌行为。分析是通过给结构一个静态的横向荷载模式来进行的,然后通过乘数逐渐增加,直到达到建筑物的运动目标。本次最终作业研究是基于ATC-40确定性能点,基于ATC-40确定性能水平,基于FEMA 356确定性能水平。研究方法采用SAP2000 v14程序的响应谱。建筑性能点的结果,推X的值为Sa = 0,737, Sd = 0,200,而推Y的值为Sa = 0,680, Sd = 0,225。通过对建筑中ATC-40的计算,得到了性能即时占用(IO)水平下X方向的漂移比为0,01165,Y方向的漂移比为0,0127。建筑物FEMA 356计算结果显示,X方向结构侧移目标值= 0.00437 (0.437%),Y方向结构侧移目标值= 0.006(0.6%),处于性能立即占用(IO)水平。因此,可以得出结论,UGM Soedomo教授的牙科和口腔医院处于立即使用(IO)的性能水平,这意味着该建筑仍然安全,可以在地震后重新使用,并且不会发生严重破坏。
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