Problem Analysis and Operation Evaluation of Dry Ash Removal System in Coal-fired Power Plant

Jing Wang, Xiangdong Cai, Yue Guo, Long Jiang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In this paper, a 600MW unit is selected as the research object. Firstly, the ash output of each ash production equipment and the ash output of the corresponding dry ash conveying system are calculated. Then, the operation situation and problems of the dry ash conveying system are comprehensively evaluated by means of the ash conveying control mode and the calculation of the ash conveying compressed air output. Finally, the transformation and operation suggestions are put forward to form an analysis method of dry ash conveying system. Through the calculation of ash production and dry ash output, the overall design output of the dry ash conveying system meets the existing coal quality requirements, but the ash conveying capacity of each ash transmission pipeline is quite different; the ash delivery time and gas consumption of the two sets of gas sources are different, and the design output of the air compressor itself is insufficient, which affects the overall output of the dry ash conveying system and is easy to block the pipe; it is recommended to adjust operation parameters of the dry ash conveying system, improvement of pressure and air volume of compressed air system, adjustment of boiler combustion for reduction of carbon content in fly ash, redesign and reconstruction of pipeline.
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燃煤电厂干式除灰系统问题分析及运行评价
本文选取一台600MW机组作为研究对象。首先计算各制灰设备的出灰量和相应的干灰输送系统的出灰量。然后,通过输灰控制方式和输灰压缩空气输出量的计算,对干式输灰系统的运行情况和存在的问题进行了综合评价。最后提出了改造和运行建议,形成了干灰输送系统的分析方法。通过对产灰量和干灰量的计算,干灰输送系统总体设计产量满足现有煤质要求,但各输灰管道的输灰能力差异较大;两套气源的送灰时间和用气量不同,空压机本身设计出力不足,影响干灰输送系统的整体出力,容易堵塞管道;建议调整干灰输送系统的运行参数,提高压缩空气系统的压力和风量,调整锅炉燃烧以降低飞灰中的含碳量,重新设计和改造管道。
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