Patient-tailored analgesic practice for orthopedic patients

C. Kalyani, A. Parashar, P. Verma, Pankaj Khandwal, Y. Payal, Kusum K. Rohilla
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Abstract

Background: Pain is a highly deleterious experience for human being during disease condition.Post operative pain of patient is an important concern for health care professional. Aim: The aim of the study was to assess the level of pain and pattern of analgesic practices among patient undergoing orthopedic surgeries and to develop patient tailored analgesic practice. Objectives: The present study objective is to assess the level of pain and pattern of analgesic practices among patient undergoing orthopedic surgeries with a view to develop patient tailored analgesic practice. Materials and Methods: Quantitative research approach with a prospective Observational Design was used for the present study to assess the level of pain and pattern of analgesic practices among patient under going orthopedic surgeries with a view to develop patient tailored analgesic practice in selected orthopedic inpatient department at All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.This study consisted of 100 patient undergone orthopedic surgery among them majority (49%) of patient were suffering from lower extremity injury. Results: The result of study revealed that majority (85%) ofpatient were suffering from severe pain and pattern of analgesic were tramadol, paracetamol used by them intravenous route. Conclusion: Pain management in Postoperative period after orthopedic surgery should be given a high priority. While, appropriate pain management strategy should be implemented to decrease postoperative pain.
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为骨科患者量身定制的镇痛实践
背景:疼痛是人类在疾病状态下的一种非常有害的体验。术后患者疼痛是医护人员关注的重要问题。目的:本研究的目的是评估骨科手术患者的疼痛水平和镇痛方式,并制定适合患者的镇痛方法。目的:本研究的目的是评估骨科手术患者的疼痛水平和镇痛方式,以制定适合患者的镇痛方法。材料和方法:本研究采用前瞻性观察设计的定量研究方法,评估接受骨科手术患者的疼痛水平和镇痛方式,以期在印度瑞希凯什全印度医学科学研究所选定的骨科住院科室制定适合患者的镇痛做法。本研究纳入100例骨科手术患者,其中大多数(49%)患者为下肢损伤。结果:研究结果显示,绝大多数(85%)患者出现剧烈疼痛,镇痛方式为曲马多、扑热息痛静脉途径。结论:骨科手术后疼痛的处理应受到高度重视。同时,应采取适当的疼痛管理策略,减少术后疼痛。
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