Shallow underwater communication with passive phase conjugation and iterative demodulation and decoding

Christopher Keeser, B. Belzer, T. Fischer
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

We propose passive phase conjugation (PPC) with iterative demodulation and decoding for communication over the shallow underwater acoustic channel. PPC mitigates inter-symbol interference (ISI) caused by multipath in the channel. A softinput, soft-output (SISO) differential BPSK (DBPSK) demodulator and a SISO irregular repeat accumulate (IRA) channel decoder arranged in an iterative ‘turbo’ structure improve the bit error rate (BER) at higher symbol rates. A linear estimator tracks channel phase variations arising from Doppler effects and wave motion. The system was tested at Lake Pend Oreille in Idaho over a distance of 1.78 km in shallow water with BERs below 10−5 at 2,500 information bits per second.
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无源相位共轭和迭代解调译码的浅水通信
提出了一种基于迭代解调和译码的无源相位共轭(PPC)技术,用于浅层水声信道通信。PPC减轻了信道中多径引起的码间干扰(ISI)。软输入、软输出(SISO)差分BPSK (DBPSK)解调器和SISO不规则重复累加(IRA)信道解码器排列在迭代“turbo”结构中,在更高的符号率下提高了误码率(BER)。线性估计器跟踪由多普勒效应和波动引起的信道相位变化。该系统在爱达荷州的Pend Oreille湖进行了距离1.78公里的浅水测试,ber低于10−5,每秒2500信息比特。
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