Rugged telemetry system for coiled-tubing earth drilling

R. Weis, B. M. Beadle
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The development of a rugged optical fiber telemetry system for coiled-tubing earth-drilling is described. The transmitter and receiver of the telemetry system are located on the surface. A high temperature fiber cable connects a serial array of downhole modulators with the surface. Each modulator consists of an intrinsic fiber Bragg grating (FBG) fixed to a piezoelectric transducer (PZ). Each modulating signal causes a PZ to stretch its attached FBG, shifting the wavelength of the light reflected by the grating. The wavelength shift of the grating-reflected light is detected at the output using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer.
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用于连续油管钻井的坚固的遥测系统
介绍了一种用于连续油管钻井的坚固型光纤遥测系统的研制。遥测系统的发射机和接收机位于水面上。高温光纤电缆将一系列井下调制器与地面连接起来。每个调制器由一个固定在压电传感器(PZ)上的本征光纤布拉格光栅(FBG)组成。每个调制信号使PZ拉伸其连接的光纤光栅,移动光栅反射的光的波长。利用马赫-曾德尔干涉仪在输出端检测光栅反射光的波长位移。
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