Computational Offloading for Non-Time-Critical Applications

Richard Patsch
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Abstract

The increasing demand for computational resources keeps outpacing available User Equipment (UE). To overcome intrinsic hardware limitations of UEs, computational offloading was proposed. The combination of UE and seemingly endless computational capacity in the cloud aims to cope with those limitations. Numerous frameworks leverage Edge Computing (EC) but a significant drawback of this is the required infrastructure. Some use cases however, do not benefit from lower response time and can remain in the cloud, where more potent resources are at one’s disposal. Main contributions are to determine computational demands, allocate serverless resources, partition code and integrate computational offloading into a modern software deployment process. By focusing on non-time-critical use cases, drawbacks of EC can be neglected to create a more developer-friendly approach. Originality lies in the resource allocation of serverless resources for such endeavours, appropriate deployment of partitions and integration into CI/CD pipelines. Methodology used will be Design Science Research. Thus, many iterations and proof-of-concept implementations yield knowledge and artefacts.
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非时间关键应用的计算卸载
对计算资源日益增长的需求超过了可用的用户设备(UE)。为了克服ue固有的硬件限制,提出了计算卸载方法。UE和云中看似无穷无尽的计算能力的结合旨在应对这些限制。许多框架都利用边缘计算(EC),但它的一个显著缺点是需要基础设施。然而,有些用例不能从较短的响应时间中获益,并且可以保留在云中,在那里可以使用更强大的资源。主要贡献是确定计算需求、分配无服务器资源、分区代码和将计算卸载集成到现代软件部署过程中。通过关注非时间关键型用例,可以忽略EC的缺点,从而创建对开发人员更友好的方法。原创性在于无服务器资源的资源分配、分区的适当部署以及集成到CI/CD管道中。使用的方法将是设计科学研究。因此,许多迭代和概念验证实现产生了知识和工件。
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