Does supply chain involvement improve the new product development performance? A partial least square-structural equation modelling approach

A. Najmi, A. Khan
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引用次数: 19

Abstract

An increased market competition and customers changing preferences leading to the emergence of a need to involve relevant functions of supply chain as well as strategic customers and suppliers in the early stages of new product development. Therefore, this study examines the impact of supply chain involvement on new product development performance. Data was collected from 280 professionals from different departments of manufacturing companies in Pakistan who are engaged in the process of new product development and partial least square-structural equation model was applied. The results revealed that internal involvement is the base of external involvement including customers and suppliers, revealing insight into the 'black box' of supply chain involvement. The research further emphasise on the fact that the companies should first improve internal involvement before they can accomplish external (i.e., customer and supplier) involvement. Moreover, it is also recommended that organisations need to grow great connections, offer data, and tackle issues mutually among internal functions and with outside supply chain partners while developing new products. The study further discussed the results whereas directions for future researchers are also given.
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供应链参与是否提高了新产品开发绩效?偏最小二乘结构方程建模方法
市场竞争的加剧和客户偏好的变化导致在新产品开发的早期阶段需要涉及供应链的相关功能以及战略客户和供应商。因此,本研究考察供应链参与对新产品开发绩效的影响。数据来源于280名来自巴基斯坦制造企业不同部门从事新产品开发过程的专业人员,采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型。结果表明,内部参与是包括客户和供应商在内的外部参与的基础,揭示了供应链参与的“黑箱”。该研究进一步强调了这样一个事实,即公司应该首先改善内部参与,然后才能完成外部(即客户和供应商)参与。此外,还建议组织在开发新产品时,需要在内部职能部门和外部供应链合作伙伴之间建立良好的联系,提供数据,并相互解决问题。对研究结果进行了进一步的讨论,并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。
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