THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CONSPIRACY BELIEFS, FEAR OF INJECTION, ATTITUDE TOWARDS COVID-19 VACCINE, AND VACCINE HESITANCY

Fuat Yalman, Y. Karagöz
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Abstract

Aim: The main purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between conspiracy beliefs, fear of injection, attitude towards COVID-19 vaccine, and vaccine hesitancy. Methods: A population-based cross-sectional research design was used in the study. The population of the study consisted of individuals over the age of 18 residing in Adana city center between January-February-March 2022. The data were collected from 496 people using the online questionnaire technique. SPSS 23 and AMOS 26 package programs were used in the analysis of the data. Results: The effect of conspiracy theories on COVID-19 on vaccine hesitancy over attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccines was found to be negative. Similarly, the effect of fear of injection on vaccine hesitancy on attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccines was found to be negative. Conclusion: Therefore, the attitude towards the COVID-19 vaccine partially mediates the relationship between the conspiracy theories towards COVID-19, fear of injection, and vaccine hesitancy.
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阴谋信念、注射恐惧、对COVID-19疫苗的态度与疫苗犹豫的关系
目的:本研究的主要目的是确定阴谋信念、注射恐惧、对COVID-19疫苗的态度和疫苗犹豫之间的关系。方法:采用以人群为基础的横断面研究设计。该研究的人口包括2022年1月至2月至3月期间居住在阿达纳市中心的18岁以上的个人。这些数据是通过在线问卷调查技术从496个人中收集的。采用SPSS 23和AMOS 26软件包对数据进行分析。结果:COVID-19阴谋论对疫苗犹豫态度的影响为负。同样,害怕注射对疫苗犹豫的影响对COVID-19疫苗态度的影响为负。结论:因此,对COVID-19疫苗的态度在COVID-19阴谋论、注射恐惧和疫苗犹豫之间存在部分中介关系。
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