Low-Cost Navigation-grade MEMS Fabrication Platform to Enable PNT Innovations

D. Lin, Robert MacDonald, J. Popp, Matthew Alberda, E. Andarawis, M. Aimi
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Abstract

GE Research has developed a low-cost inertial MEMS process flow to support navigation-grade inertial sensor fabrication called ‘Polaris’ process. With a total of six mask layers, GE Polaris features thick silicon on insulator (SOl) with a 20 to 200 μm device layer, 30:1 high aspect ratio etching, and wafer level vacuum sealing at mTorr with through silicon via technology. The GE multiple-ring gyroscope (MRG) fabricated by the Polaris process has demonstrated navigation-grade performance with proven extreme-temperature reliability and successful integration to a MEMS IMU prototype. GE, through its GE Microfab is now offering Polaris as a foundry process, open to the PNT community.
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低成本导航级MEMS制造平台实现PNT创新
GE研究开发了一种低成本的惯性MEMS工艺流程,用于支持导航级惯性传感器的制造,称为“北极星”工艺。GE Polaris共六个掩模层,具有20至200 μm器件层的厚绝缘体上硅(SOl), 30:1的高纵横比蚀刻,以及在mTorr下采用硅通孔技术的晶圆级真空密封。通过Polaris工艺制造的GE多环陀螺仪(MRG)具有导航级性能,具有经过验证的极端温度可靠性,并成功集成到MEMS IMU原型上。通用电气通过其GE Microfab现在向PNT社区开放北极星代工工艺。
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