Effect Of Health Counseling On Increasing Knowledge About Household Waste Management In The Sunyaragi Public Health Center Working Area In Cirebon City

Nada Aizza Alhanifa, Yani Kamasturyani, Shella Febiana Putri
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Abstract

Based on data from the Cirebon City Environment Office in 2019, the volume of waste in the city of Cirebon reaches 500-600 m3 per day, and it is estimated that the yield of waste production as much as 0.7 kg per person per day. Providing health information about waste, it is only limited to the importance of disposing of waste in its place and has not been focused on information in efforts to handle and reduce waste, especially at the household level. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health counseling on increasing knowledge of household waste management in the Sunyaragi Public Health Center Working Area In Cirebon City. This research uses experiments method with the one group pretest-posttest design. The population is all residents of homes in the work area of Cirebon City Sunyaragi Health Center as many as 2,060 inhabited houses. The sampling technique used was proportionate stratified random sampling technique of 75 residents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire.  The results showed there were 58 people (77.3%) who had good knowledge about household waste management after giving health education, more than before giving education, as many as 26 people (34.7%). Paired t-test results showed that the p value obtained was 0.00 and smaller than the value of a = 0.05. This result shows that Ho is rejected, which means that there is an effect of health education on increasing the knowledge of household waste management in the Work Area of the Sunyaragi Community Health Center in Cirebon.  It is expected that the agency will further enhance the health promotion program and educate the public regarding the importance of managing waste at the household level.
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健康咨询对提高城市Sunyaragi公共卫生中心工作区域生活垃圾管理知识的影响
根据2019年锡伯伦市环境办公室的数据,锡伯伦市每天产生的垃圾量达到500-600立方米,据估计,每人每天产生的垃圾产量高达0.7公斤。在提供关于废物的健康信息时,它只局限于在原处处置废物的重要性,而没有把重点放在处理和减少废物的努力中的信息上,特别是在家庭一级。本研究的目的是确定健康咨询对提高锡雷本市Sunyaragi公共卫生中心工作区家庭废物管理知识的影响。本研究采用一组前测后测设计的实验方法。人口是所有居住在锡雷本市Sunyaragi保健中心工作区域的居民,多达2,060所有人居住的房屋。抽样方法为按比例分层随机抽样75名居民。本研究使用的工具是问卷调查。结果显示,开展健康教育后,对生活垃圾处理有良好认识的有58人(77.3%),比开展健康教育前增加了26人(34.7%)。配对t检验结果显示,所得p值为0.00,小于a = 0.05的值。这个结果表明Ho被拒绝,这意味着健康教育对增加Cirebon Sunyaragi社区卫生中心工作区域的生活垃圾管理知识有效果。预计该机构将进一步加强健康促进方案,并教育公众了解在家庭一级管理废物的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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