Quality Assessment for Corporate Governance Compliance: the Case of BSE-MTF Listed Entities

Ioan-Ovidiu Spătăcean, Tatiana Dănescu, Maria-Alexandra Popa
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Abstract

Abstract Over the past two years a significant number of issuers have emerged on the AeRO Multilateral Trading Facility (MTF) organized and managed by the Bucharest Stock Exchange (BSE). Preliminary assessments concluded that investors’ interest for the recent AeRO public offerings of equity and debt seemed to be even greater than in case of the regulated market, possibly explained by a higher return on investments. On the other hand, a preference for the AeRO market instead of the regulated market has been also noticed among the inssuers trying to avoid compliance costs related to financial reporting and corporate governance. These assumptions are relevant to sustain a research direction related to a quality assessment of compliance with relevant corporate governance principles that AeRO issuers must also embrace and implement. The research methodology includes governance compliance inspections, issuers’ website screenings and annual report reviews. The sample of issuers is formed by the 20 issuers included in the BETAeRO Index launched on 11th of October, 2021. We expect that our findings will provide a relevant basis of conclusions to support a broaden utility of the Vektor transparency index, which should be extended for AeRO issuers as well.
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公司治理合规性的质量评估:以BSE-MTF上市公司为例
在过去的两年中,大量的发行人出现在由布加勒斯特证券交易所(BSE)组织和管理的AeRO多边交易设施(MTF)上。初步评估得出的结论是,投资者对最近AeRO公开发行股票和债券的兴趣似乎比在受监管的市场上更大,这可能是由于更高的投资回报。另一方面,保险公司也注意到,为了避免与财务报告和公司治理相关的合规成本,他们更倾向于AeRO市场,而不是受监管的市场。这些假设与航空公司发行人也必须接受和实施的相关公司治理原则的合规性质量评估相关的研究方向有关。研究方法包括公司治理合规检查、发行人网站筛选和年度报告审查。发行人样本由纳入2021年10月11日推出的BETAeRO指数的20家发行人组成。我们期望我们的研究结果将为支持vector透明度指数的广泛应用提供相关的结论基础,该指数也应扩展到AeRO发行人。
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