Current Climate in Higher Education: Perceptions of International Students in the Philippines

Safary Wa-Mbaleka, Samuel M. Gaikwad
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

One of the major effects of globalization is the heavy migration all over the world in the past two to three decades. For different purposes related to job, studies, security, religious freedom or other social reasons, millions of people are moving on a yearly basis from a country or continent to another. Students in need of better quality or maybe cheaper higher education are traveling to foreign lands and staying there for four, six, eight, or even more years. They learn from and with people of different cultures, religion, race, and worldviews. Given that globalization has pushed the phenomenon of diversity on most university campuses, it is important for higher education institutions to promote and guarantee equity, diversity, and inclusiveness for all students without distinction of culture, gender, religion, or race. The current study is a survey of the climate of higher education in several higher education institutions with considerable number of international students in the Luzon region of the Philippines. The study aimed at investigating the discriminatory practices that are common in schools that hosts international students. Results revealed that, even though there are areas where international students expressed feeling discriminated against, the climate in higher education institutions is positive for most international students. Keywords: Higher education, social studies, international students, discrimination,quantitative research, survey, Luzon, Philippines, Asia
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高等教育的当前气候:对菲律宾国际学生的看法
全球化的主要影响之一是在过去的二三十年里世界各地的大量移民。由于与工作、学习、安全、宗教自由或其他社会原因有关的不同目的,每年有数百万人从一个国家或大陆迁移到另一个国家或大陆。需要更高质量或更便宜的高等教育的学生去国外旅行,在那里呆上四年、六年、八年,甚至更长时间。他们向不同文化、宗教、种族和世界观的人学习。鉴于全球化推动了大多数大学校园的多样性现象,高等教育机构必须促进和保证所有学生不分文化、性别、宗教或种族的公平、多样性和包容性。目前的研究是对菲律宾吕宋岛地区几所拥有大量国际学生的高等教育机构的高等教育环境进行调查。这项研究旨在调查在招收国际学生的学校中普遍存在的歧视性做法。调查结果显示,尽管国际学生在某些领域感到受到歧视,但对大多数国际学生来说,高等教育机构的氛围是积极的。关键词:高等教育,社会研究,留学生,歧视,定量研究,调查,吕宋岛,菲律宾,亚洲
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