Frequency Of Neck Disability Among Patients Wearing Complete Dentures

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is a collective terminology embracing a number of medical issues, which involve the masticatory musculature, the temporomandibular joint or both. Complete denture wearing most often not only effects TMJ but also effects the neck and its functionality. OBJECTIVETo assess the frequency and level of Neck disability among patients wearing complete dentures. METHODSIn this study a total of 100 complete denture wearing patients participated. Patients with any previous maxillofacial injury, trauma and below the age of 40 were excluded. Simple convenient sampling was used to collect all the data. Results: A total of 100 complete denture wearing patients participated in this study. The study included 50(50%) male and 50(50%) female with and average mean age of 57.68. RESULTResults showed 11(11%) experienced moderate recurring pain at neck movement, 10(10%) needed help every day in most aspects of self-care, 6(6%) patients wearing full dentures suffered from moderate neck pain or disability. CONCLUSIONThe study concluded that frequency and level of Neck Pain was variable among patients wearing complete dentures. Many of the full denture wearing patients experienced more than one clinical symptoms of Neck Disability.
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全口义齿患者颈部残疾的发生率
背景:颞下颌关节紊乱(TMD)是一个包含许多医学问题的综合术语,涉及咀嚼肌肉组织、颞下颌关节或两者。全口义齿的佩戴不仅会影响颞下颌关节,还会影响颈部及其功能。目的了解全口义齿患者发生颈部残疾的频率和程度。方法本研究共纳入100例全口义齿患者。排除年龄在40岁以下且有颌面部外伤史的患者。采用简单方便的抽样方法采集全部数据。结果:共100例全口义齿患者参与本研究。研究对象男性50例(50%),女性50例(50%),平均年龄57.68岁。结果11例(11%)患者在颈部活动时有中度复发性疼痛,10例(10%)患者在日常生活的大部分方面需要帮助,6例(6%)患者在佩戴全口义齿时出现中度颈部疼痛或残疾。结论全口义齿患者颈部疼痛的发生频率和程度存在差异。许多佩戴全口义齿的患者出现了不止一种颈部残疾的临床症状。
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