An improved Perturb and Observe Based MPPT Method and Power Stabilization for Grid Connected PV System

Maha M. Hassan, G. El-Saady, Elnobi A. Ibrahim, Mostafa A. Merazy
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Abstract

Solar obstetrics is now becoming increasingly important like a sustainable alternative. Under specific situations, a MPPT control tracker is utilized to elicit the greatest energy from photovoltaic cells. Many methods for tracking the peak power point have been proposed. The perturb and observe P&O algorithm is a very wide spread, because of its simple layout and sparse enforcement. However, it suffers from oscillation and power loss at stead state. To deal with such issues, a new P&O method is designed. This study develops an improved P&O approach for both grid-connected and standalone PV systems. Both of grid-connected and standalone photovoltaic systems have been simulated in Matlab/Simulink. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm for MPPT, confirms its ability to reduce steady state oscillations and confirm that the model is applicable for both cases of PV system, stand-alone and grid-connected modes.
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一种改进的基于摄动和观测的MPPT方法及并网光伏系统的功率稳定
太阳能产科现在正变得越来越重要,成为一种可持续的替代方案。在特定情况下,利用MPPT控制跟踪器从光伏电池中获取最大的能量。人们提出了许多跟踪峰值功率点的方法。扰动和观察P&O算法由于其简单的布局和稀疏的执行而得到了广泛的应用。但在稳态时存在振荡和功率损耗。针对这类问题,设计了一种新的P&O方法。本研究为并网和独立光伏系统开发了一种改进的P&O方法。在Matlab/Simulink中对并网光伏系统和独立式光伏系统进行了仿真。仿真结果表明了所提算法对MPPT的有效性,证实了其减小稳态振荡的能力,并证实了该模型适用于光伏系统、单机模式和并网模式。
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