AN OPENING OF A NEW HORIZON IN THE THEORY OF QUADRATIC EQUATION : PURE AND PSEUDO QUADRATIC EQUATION – A NEW CONCEPT

P. Bhattacharyya
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Abstract

In this paper, the author has opened a new horizon in the theory of quadratic equations. The author proved that the value of x which satisfies the quadratic equation cannot be the only criteria to designate as the root or roots of an equation. The author has developed a new mathematical concept of the dimension of a number. By introducing the concept of the dimension of number the author structured the general form of a quadratic equation into two forms: 1) Pure quadratic equation and 2) Pseudo quadratic equation. First of all the author defined the pure and pseudo quadratic equations. In the case of pure quadratic equation ax^2+bx+c=0 , the root of the equation will be a two-dimensional number having one root only while in the case of pseudo quadratic equation ax^2+bx+c=0, the root of the equation will be a one-dimensional number having two roots only. The author proved that all pseudo quadratic equation is factorizable but all factorizable quadratic equation is not a pseudo quadratic equation. The author begs to differ from the conventional theorem: “A quadratic equation has two and only two roots.” By introducing the concept that any quadratic surd is a two-dimensional number, the author developed a new theorem: “In a quadratic equation with rational coefficients, irrational roots cannot occur in conjugate pairs” and proved it. Any form of quadratic equation ax^2+bx+c=0, can be solved by the application of the ‘Theory of Dynamics of Numbers’ even if the discriminant b^2-4ac<0 in real number only without introducing the concept of an imaginary number. Therefore, the question of imaginary roots does not arise in the method of solution of any quadratic equation
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二次方程理论的新视野:纯二次方程与伪二次方程——一个新概念
作者在本文中开辟了二次方程理论的新视野。证明了满足二次方程的x值不能作为指定方程的根或根的唯一标准。作者提出了一个关于数的维数的新的数学概念。通过引入数维的概念,将二次方程的一般形式分为两种形式:1)纯二次方程和2)伪二次方程。首先定义了纯二次方程和伪二次方程。在纯二次方程ax^2+bx+c=0的情况下,方程的根将是一个只有一个根的二维数,而在伪二次方程ax^2+bx+c=0的情况下,方程的根将是一个只有两个根的一维数。证明了所有伪二次方程都是可分解的,但所有可分解的二次方程都不是伪二次方程。作者请求与传统定理不同:“二次方程有两个且只有两个根。”通过引入二次元是二维数的概念,提出了“有理数系数的二次方程共轭对中不存在无理数根”的新定理,并对其进行了证明。对于任意形式的二次方程ax^2+bx+c=0,只要不引入虚数的概念,即使判别式b^2-4ac<0,也可以应用数论求解。因此,在任何二次方程的解法中都不会出现虚根问题
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