Optimization Research of Transfer Services Plan Based on Heterogeneous Demand of Railway Passengers

Jing-jing Zeng, Ranran Yu, Jing Guo, N. Lei
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Abstract

The current railway routing system can not produce satisfactory trip plans for passengers with different income backgrounds, taking into account their preferences on route choices. Therefore, the effort on developing and implementing a railway routing and scheduling model that provide personalized trip routes is of great significance in improving railway transportation service. The model proposed was based on current train diagram. Its characteristic variables were established through a comprehensive analysis of factors that contribute railway passengers' trip options. Weightings for these variables were determined by passengers' preferences. Utility function for each section on a railway path was constructed on an initial railway network. The optimization problem of routing generation was then converted to shortest path problem solved by a combination of K shortest path algorithm and A-star algorithm. A case analysis in this thesis verified the feasibility and effectiveness of this model.
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基于铁路旅客异质性需求的换乘服务方案优化研究
考虑到不同收入背景的乘客在线路选择上的偏好,现有的铁路线路系统无法为不同收入背景的乘客提供令人满意的出行计划。因此,开发和实施提供个性化出行路线的铁路路线调度模型,对提高铁路运输服务水平具有重要意义。该模型是基于现有的列车运行图建立的。通过对铁路旅客出行选择影响因素的综合分析,建立了其特征变量。这些变量的权重由乘客的偏好决定。在初始的铁路网上,对轨道上的每一段构造效用函数。然后将路径生成的优化问题转化为K最短路径算法与a -星算法结合求解的最短路径问题。本文的案例分析验证了该模型的可行性和有效性。
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