Financial Feasibility and Prospects of Commercial Acid Lime Farming in Nepal

S. Subedi, K. P. Timsina
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Research was conducted to assess the economics of commercial acid lime production and prospects of lime farming in Nepal. Morang, Sunsari, Chitwan and Nawalparasi districts of Nepal were selected as the study area after having consultation with concerned agricultural personnel. Altogether 70 farmers (19% of the sampling population) were randomly selected from the sampling frame to collect the primary information. The financial analysis of acid lime farming per hectare of land estimated NPV (12% discount rate) NRs. 4828734/ha, BCR 2.2, IRR 40% and the Pay-back period of 5 years, 5 months and 26 days. The BCR greater than one, IRR three times higher than discount rate, high NPV (return on investment more than cent percent) and payback period less than one-third of the total productive age of the lime orchard showed the financial feasibility of commercial acid lime farming in Nepal. The regression revealed that the import, production and productive area were found to be increased at  the rate of 32, 6, and 8 percent per annum respectively while that of productivity was found to be decreased by 2.4 percent per annum (p< 0.010). There is a huge opportunity for acid lime farming in Nepal as the demand is much higher than the domestic production resulting voluminous import. Agribusiness promotion strategies focusing on market development should be introduced that would contribute to enhance the national acid lime production and promote the domestic market. Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 10, Issue-1: 10-15.
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尼泊尔商业化酸石灰种植的财务可行性和前景
进行了研究,以评估商业酸石灰生产的经济性和石灰种植在尼泊尔的前景。在与有关农业人员协商后,选择尼泊尔的Morang、Sunsari、Chitwan和Nawalparasi地区作为研究区。从抽样框中随机抽取70名农民(占抽样人口的19%)收集主要信息。财务分析酸石灰耕作每公顷土地估计NPV(12%折现率)NRs。4828734/ha, BCR 2.2, IRR 40%,投资回收期5年5个月26天。BCR大于1,IRR比贴现率高3倍,NPV高(投资回报率超过百分之五),投资回收期不到总生产年龄的三分之一,这表明尼泊尔商业酸石灰种植的财务可行性。回归结果显示,进口、生产和生产面积分别以每年32.6%、8%的速度增长,而生产率则以每年2.4%的速度下降(p< 0.010)。由于需求远远高于国内产量,导致大量进口,因此尼泊尔酸石灰农业有巨大的机会。应采取以市场开发为重点的农业综合企业促进战略,这将有助于提高国家酸石灰产量和促进国内市场。Int。j . Soc。Sc。管理。第十卷,第1期:10-15。
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