[Histology of the central nervous system in rats after intensive chronic ethanol intoxication].

Neuropatologia polska Pub Date : 1990-01-01
A Jedrzejewska, E Staff-Zielińska, T Wierzba-Bobrowicz, Z Poszwińska, P Olejniczak
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Abstract

The influence of intensive chronic intoxication with ethanol on adult Wistar rats was investigated. The animals received through a stomach pump 5 ml of 40% ethyl alcohol solution daily for three months. Structural lesions of the CNS observed in the light microscope consisted of acute and chronic edematous changes with infiltration of mononuclear cells and presence of lymphocytic-microglial nodules and myelin discoloration. Sclerotization of nerve cells with reactive gliosis was also noted in the CA1 sector of ventral hippocampus. The pattern of changes is comparable with the most frequently observed pathological abnormalities observed in the CNS of humans after alcohol abuse.

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慢性酒精中毒大鼠中枢神经系统组织学研究。
研究了慢性重度乙醇中毒对成年Wistar大鼠的影响。这些动物每天通过胃泵接受5毫升40%乙醇溶液,持续三个月。光镜下观察到的中枢神经系统结构病变包括急性和慢性水肿改变,单核细胞浸润,淋巴细胞-小胶质结节和髓鞘变色。在海马腹侧CA1区也观察到神经细胞硬化伴反应性胶质瘤。这种变化的模式与酗酒后在人类中枢神经系统中最常见的病理异常相似。
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