Radiosensitization of the rats' rhabdomyosarcoma R 1 by chloronitroimidazole compound--P40 dependent on radiation dose in fractionated radiotherapy.

Radiobiologia, radiotherapia Pub Date : 1990-01-01
M Widel, J Watras, J Suwiński, E Salwińska
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The radiosensitizing effectiveness of 1-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-propyl)-2-chloro-4-nitroimidazole (P40) dependent on various fractionated schedules was tested in the rat solid tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma R 1. P40 combined conventional fractionation of gamma rays exerted no radiosensitizing effect measured as local control and growth delay as well. In contrary, the significant sensitization has been noticed when nontoxic doses of the nitroimidazole were combined with higher (3.7 Gy) doses of radiation. Low toxicity of P40 is encouraging for further experimental studies.

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氯硝基咪唑化合物P40对大鼠横纹肌肉瘤r1的放射增敏作用与放射剂量的关系
研究了1-(2-羟基-3-甲氧基-丙基)-2-氯-4-硝基咪唑(P40)在大鼠实体瘤横纹肌肉瘤r1中的放射增敏效果。P40联合常规的伽玛射线分步治疗没有产生局部控制和生长延迟的放射增敏效应。相反,当无毒剂量的硝基咪唑与较高剂量(3.7 Gy)的辐射联合使用时,已注意到显著的致敏作用。P40的低毒性值得进一步的实验研究。
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