Dynamic evaluation of airline Crew’s flight requests using a neural network

IF 2.1 Q2 OPERATIONS RESEARCH & MANAGEMENT SCIENCE EURO Journal on Transportation and Logistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ejtl.2020.100018
M. Beulen, L. Scherp, B.F. Santos
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In airline crew rostering, pilots’ requests to operate specific flights need to be evaluated efficiently to avoid inefficient schedules. Despite the relevance of correctly assessing and granting crew requests, this topic has received very little attention in the literature. In this paper, we address the case this process is a dynamic problem, in which flight requests are submitted while others have already been granted and pre-assigned. This is the first work to dynamically model flight requests during the crew rostering process. We propose a simulation-trained neural-network algorithm to evaluate flight requests, providing a systematic way of assessing flight requests and supporting the definition of a cost-efficient request granting policy. To train and test this algorithm, we developed an innovative rolling rostering framework that captures the dynamic process in practice. The framework relies on an integer linear programming crew rostering model solved with the help of a column-generation algorithm. The neural-network algorithm is trained and tested in a case study with a major European airline. The results show that the algorithm is more effective than the current practice at the airline, granting 22% more requests while using the same workforce to operate the flight schedule.

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基于神经网络的机组人员飞行请求动态评估
在航空公司的机组人员名册中,需要有效地评估飞行员对特定航班的操作请求,以避免低效率的调度。尽管正确评估和满足机组人员的要求具有相关性,但这一主题在文献中得到的关注很少。在本文中,我们解决了这个过程是一个动态问题的情况,其中飞行请求是提交的,而其他请求已经被批准和预先分配。这是第一个在机组人员编组过程中动态建模飞行请求的工作。我们提出了一种模拟训练的神经网络算法来评估飞行请求,提供了一种评估飞行请求的系统方法,并支持定义成本效益高的请求授予策略。为了训练和测试该算法,我们开发了一种创新的滚动名册框架,以捕捉实践中的动态过程。该框架依赖于用列生成算法求解的整数线性规划乘员排班模型。该神经网络算法在一家欧洲主要航空公司的案例研究中进行了训练和测试。结果表明,该算法比航空公司目前的做法更有效,在使用相同的工作人员操作航班时刻表的情况下,可以多批准22%的请求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
129 days
期刊介绍: The EURO Journal on Transportation and Logistics promotes the use of mathematics in general, and operations research in particular, in the context of transportation and logistics. It is a forum for the presentation of original mathematical models, methodologies and computational results, focussing on advanced applications in transportation and logistics. The journal publishes two types of document: (i) research articles and (ii) tutorials. A research article presents original methodological contributions to the field (e.g. new mathematical models, new algorithms, new simulation techniques). A tutorial provides an introduction to an advanced topic, designed to ease the use of the relevant methodology by researchers and practitioners.
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