A Study on the Potential of Cow Dung Waste as an Environmentally Friendly Alternative Energy Source

Abstract

Cow dung is a very serious problem for people around the farm. The problem is often caused by cow dung which is not handled professionally. Its existence pollutes the environment, disturbs the scenery, and can be a vector of disease. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the potential of cow dung waste as an environmentally friendly alternative energy source. This study used a descriptive content analysis study method. The study found that cow dung waste can be processed into biogas. The process is through fermenting the cow dung in a biogas reactor. Biogas has various benefits as an alternative energy source, namely replacing LPG gas and kerosene, power generation, water pump driving, and a substitute for gasoline fuel. The eco-friendly concept boils down to optimizing the use of natural resources while maintaining environmental sustainability. The potential for the utilization of cow dung waste can overcome public complaints about the scarcity of LPG gas and kerosene, expensive electricity bills, fuel, and cases of environmental pollution due to cow dung waste. It is recommended to provide education to the public about the utilization of cow dung to obtain optimal results.