Inflammatory Conditions of the Craniocervical Junction

S. Tuli, Eric J. Woodard
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Abstract

Inflammatory conditions at the craniocervical junction (CCJ) consist mainly of rheumatic diseases and spondyloarthropathies, with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) representing the predominant example of the former condition. Secondary atlantoaxial subluxation (AAS) is noted in up to 70% of cases of RA, yet neurologic manifestations are not common. Atlantoaxial impaction (AAI) however, a less frequent entity, is associated with potentially grave deficits. All of the seronegative spondyloarthropathies may also have abnormalities at the CCJ. Erosive
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颅颈交界处的炎症状况
颅颈交界处(CCJ)的炎症主要由风湿性疾病和脊椎关节病组成,类风湿性关节炎(RA)是前者的主要例子。继发性寰枢半脱位(AAS)在高达70%的RA病例中被注意到,但神经系统表现并不常见。然而,寰枢嵌塞(AAI)是一种不太常见的疾病,与潜在的严重缺陷有关。所有血清阴性的脊椎关节病也可能在CCJ有异常。侵蚀性的
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