An Empirical Study of Impact Factors on the Alignment of Cloud Computing and Enterprise

Mingxing Shao, Xiangqing Li
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Abstract

In the era of big data, where cloud computing proves to be an essential technology, its ability to align itself with enterprise is the key to facilitate business process reengineering and innovation and enhance enterprise value. In order to identify the key factors influencing the alignment of cloud computing and enterprises in Zhongguancun Technology Park, this paper, based on the dynamic capability theory and taking into account the ever-changing business environment in the Zhongguancun Technology Park, focused on three factors of an enterprise, namely Enterprise Dynamic Capability, Organization Flexibility and IT Flexibility, and built a theoretical model to study how these three factors influence the alignment of cloud computing. The paper measured the impact by two dimensions, Alignment Depth and Alignment Breadth. The results were tested by data collected in questionnaires and the Structural Equation Model (SEM) empirically. The findings showed that enterprise dynamic capability and IT flexibility both have a positive impact on the alignment depth and alignment breadth of cloud computing.
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云计算与企业对接影响因素的实证研究
在大数据时代,云计算被证明是一项必不可少的技术,其与企业的对接能力是促进业务流程再造和创新,提升企业价值的关键。为了找出影响中关村科技园区云计算与企业对接的关键因素,本文基于动态能力理论,结合中关村科技园区不断变化的商业环境,重点研究企业的三个因素,即企业动态能力、组织灵活性和IT灵活性。并建立理论模型来研究这三个因素对云计算对齐的影响。本文从配线深度和配线宽度两个维度对影响进行了测量。采用问卷调查数据和结构方程模型(SEM)对结果进行实证检验。研究结果表明,企业动态能力和IT灵活性对云计算的对齐深度和对齐广度均有正向影响。
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