Performance Enhancement Of Microstrip Patch Antenna For UWB And WLAN Applications

Milind Saurabh Singh, Khanda Anum, Rajan Mishra, G. Tripathi
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Abstract

A printed slot microstrip antenna with defected ground plane covering the whole UWB and WLAN is presented in this paper, the operating frequency range of antenna lies in the range from 2GHz-10.6GHz, with the peak gain of 6.8dB. The antenna is introduced with the notches in the patch and two slots and notches in the defected ground plane having slot of size (ג/4) resulting in the improvement of the peak gain of the antenna to 6.8dB which is 17.5% more gain than the conventional antenna design. The antenna is constructed over a dielectric substrate FR4 epoxy of relative permittivity 4.4 and loss tangent of 0.017, the dimensions of the antenna are 50×55×1.75(mm). The impedance bandwidth of this antenna is from 2-10.6GHz which is 125% of the conventional antenna (defined by the 10dB return loss). The VSWR is less than 2dB over the entire operating range of antenna. The applications of the antenna is lies in WiMax Band, WLAN band, ISM Band, C-Band and UWB.
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用于超宽带和WLAN应用的微带贴片天线的性能增强
本文提出了一种覆盖整个UWB和WLAN的带缺陷地平面的印刷缝隙微带天线,天线的工作频率范围为2GHz-10.6GHz,峰值增益为6.8dB。该天线在贴片上有凹口,在缺陷接平面上有2个凹口,凹口的尺寸为(10 /4),使天线的峰值增益提高到6.8dB,比传统天线设计的增益提高了17.5%。天线采用相对介电常数为4.4,损耗正切为0.017的介质基板FR4环氧树脂,天线尺寸为50×55×1.75(mm)。该天线的阻抗带宽为2-10.6GHz,是传统天线的125%(由10dB回波损耗定义)。在天线的整个工作范围内,驻波比小于2dB。该天线主要应用于WiMax频段、WLAN频段、ISM频段、c频段和UWB频段。
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